School of fish in clear water at Caño Island

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Costa Rica in December: what to expect and what to book

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December is one of the most popular months to visit Costa Rica: the rains ease off, the Northern Hemisphere humpback whales arrive and the country gets ready for the holidays. Here is what to expect on the South Pacific coast — and what to book before you fly.

🌦️WeatherRains easing, drier by mid-Dec
🐋WhalesNorth Pacific humpbacks arrive
👥CrowdsPeak Christmas → New Year
📌Book earlyCorcovado, Caño Island, hotels

Wildlife you can see

🐋 Humpback whales🐬 Dolphins🐢 Sea turtles🦜 Scarlet macaws

Weather in December

December is the transition from the green season to the dry season. On the South Pacific coast (Uvita, Osa), showers become less frequent through the month and the dry season usually settles in from mid-December. Expect hot days (around 30°C / 86°F), sunny mornings and the occasional afternoon shower early in the month.

Whales are back

From December, humpback whales from the North Pacific (many from California) arrive to breed off Uvita and the Osa Peninsula. December to March is one of the two whale seasons — a great reason to add a whale watching tour to your trip.

Humpback whale breaching
December marks the return of the Northern Hemisphere humpbacks.

Holiday crowds: book ahead

The two weeks around Christmas and New Year are the busiest of the year: Costa Rican families are on vacation too. Hotels, rental cars and tours fill up fast and prices go up.

  • Corcovado: daily spots are limited — reserve weeks in advance.
  • Caño Island: daily visitor cap — book a few days ahead minimum.
  • Rental car: book as early as possible for late December.

What to pack

  • Reef-safe sunscreen, hat and sunglasses.
  • A light rain jacket for early-December showers.
  • Hiking shoes for Corcovado and the waterfalls.
  • Bug spray for the mangroves and the jungle.

Frequently asked questions

Is December a good time to visit Costa Rica?

Yes. The rains ease off, the whales arrive and the landscapes are still very green. Just book early for the holidays.

Can you see whales in Costa Rica in December?

Yes, December is the start of the Northern Hemisphere humpback season, which runs until March.

Keep reading

Plan your trip to the Osa Peninsula

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